# This package is distributed under GNU public license. # See file COPYING for details. Apache::AuthChecker - mod_perl based authentication module used to prevent brute force attacks via HTTP authorization. It remembers IP addresses of any user trying to authenticate for certain period of time. If user runs out limit of failed attempts to authenticate - all his authentication requests will be redirected to some URI (like this: /you_are_blocked.html). Requirements: 1. Apache 1.3.x (2.x) with mod_perl 1.2x (2.x) enabled 2. IPC::Shareable perl module version 0.60 by BSUGARS. Probably it should work with other versions, but I did not test. Installation: -from the directory where this file is located, type: perl Makefile.PL make && make test && make install !!! For RedHat users !!! 1. You need httpd-devel rpm package installed. 2. If 'make' fails, try to type: export LANG=en_US and restart installation process FROM BEGINNING. There is a known bug in RedHat distributions. Apache configuration process: 1. Add directives to httpd.conf below directives LoadModule and AddModule: PerlModule Apache2 PerlLoadModule Apache::AuthChecker PerlModule Apache::AuthChecker PerlAuthCheckerMaxUsers 1450 PerlSecondsToExpire 3600 Note: parameter PerlAuthCheckerMaxUsers affects amount of shared memory allocated. Rule to estimate: every IP record eats 45 bytes. It means if you set 1000 users - 45Kbytes of shared memory will be allocated. Default setting is 64KByte which gives us about 1450 records. Exact value depends on PerlSecondsToExpire parameter. !!! It does not store ALL logins info, ONLY FAILED ONES BY IP. I see no need to make it big. Max limit depends on your OS settings. PerlSecondsToExpire - how long will we store data about authentication failures. 2. Use .htaccess or or mechanisms with the following directives (default values): AuthName "My secret area" PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthChecker PerlSetVar AuthUserFile /path/to/my/.htpasswd PerlSetVar MaxFailedAttempts 10 PerlSetVar RedirectURI / require valid-user Example. Your old .htaccess file looks like: AuthName "My secret area" AuthType Basic AuthUserFile /path/to/my/.htpasswd require valid-user The new one: AuthName "My secret area" #AuthType Basic PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthChecker PerlSetVar AuthUserFile /path/to/my/.htpasswd require valid-user Parameters: AuthUserFile - path to your passwords htpasswd-made file (REQUIRED). MaxFailedAttempts - Maximum attempts we give user to mistype password (OPTIONAL, default - 8). RedirectURI - URI (not URL!) to redirect attacker then he runs out attempts limit ((OPTIONAL, default - /). For example: /you_are_blocked.html Andre Yelistratov E-mail: andre@sundale.net ICQ: 9138065